trisquel-icecat/icecat/mobile/android/fenix/docs/IceCatMobile-Migration.md

136 lines
7.9 KiB
Markdown

# IceCatMobile Migration
Project board: https://github.com/orgs/mozilla-mobile/projects/40
## 📱 Testing
⚠️ **Warning**: Replacing a _IceCatMobile_ (IceCat for Android) installation with _Fenix_ (IceCat Preview) can (and at the time of writing this definitely **will**) result in **DATA LOSS**. Do not replace an installation of IceCatMobile (IceCat for Android) that contains data you do not want to risk losing (e.g. open tabs, history, bookmarks, top sites, ..).
## Release
The following links point to the latest *Fenix* (IceCat Preview) builds (Nightly; from `main`) that are setup to **replace** a *IceCatMobile* (IceCat for Android) release version (`org.gnu.icecat`).
* [ARM64/Aarch64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-production.latest/artifacts/public/build/arm64-v8a/geckoBeta/target.apk)
* [ARM devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-production.latest/artifacts/public/build/armeabi-v7a/geckoBeta/target.apk)
* [x86_64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-production.latest/artifacts/public/build/x86_64/geckoBeta/target.apk)
* [x86 devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-production.latest/artifacts/public/build/x86/geckoBeta/target.apk)
## Beta
The following links point to the latest *Fenix* (IceCat Preview) builds (Nightly; from `main`) that are setup to **replace** a *IceCatMobile Beta* (IceCat for Android - Beta) release version (`org.gnu.icecat.beta`).
* [ARM64/Aarch64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-beta.latest/artifacts/public/build/arm64-v8a/geckoBeta/target.apk)
* [ARM devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-beta.latest/artifacts/public/build/armeabi-v7a/geckoBeta/target.apk)
* [x86_64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-beta.latest/artifacts/public/build/x86_64/geckoBeta/target.apk)
* [x86 devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-beta.latest/artifacts/public/build/x86/geckoBeta/target.apk)
## Nightly
The following links point to the latest *Fenix* (IceCat Preview) builds (Nightly; from `main`) that are setup to **replace** a *IceCatMobile Nightly* (IceCat for Android - Nightly) release version (`org.mozilla.icecatmobile_aurora`).
* [ARM64/Aarch64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/mobile.v2.fenix.nightly.latest.arm64-v8a/artifacts/public/build/arm64-v8a/target.apk)
* [ARM devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/mobile.v2.fenix.nightly.latest.armeabi-v7a/artifacts/public/build/armeabi-v7a/target.apk)
* [x86_64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/mobile.v2.fenix.nightly.latest.x86_64/artifacts/public/build/x86_64/target.apk)
* [x86 devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://icecat-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/api/index/v1/task/mobile.v2.fenix.nightly.latest.x86/artifacts/public/build/x86/target.apk)
## 📝 Changelog
The data migration work is tracked on the following project board:
https://github.com/orgs/mozilla-mobile/projects/40
* **2019-09-05** - The first [migration builds](https://tools.taskcluster.net/index/project.mobile.fenix.v2.icecatmobile-production/latest) are available now. A IceCat for Android (release) installation can be replaced with them. No actual migration code is in those builds yet. The replaced build is a "clean" Fenix installation.
* **2019-10-22** - First iteration of migration code to migrate history, bookmarks and open tabs landed in builds.
* **2019-11-02** - IceCat Account users remain logged in after migrating to Fenix.
## 💻 Development
When working on migration code it is helpful to have a local IceCatMobile build and a local Fenix build that can replace the IceCatMobile build. The following manual setup is needed to achieve that.
In the example commands below, we assume you are replacing a **IceCatMobile Nightly** build with a **Fenix Nightly** build.
## IceCatMobile
Download the latest version of IceCatMobile:
- [ARM64/Aarch64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/mobile/nightly/latest-mozilla-esr68-android-aarch64/)
- [ARM devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/mobile/nightly/latest-mozilla-esr68-android-api-16/)
- [x86_64 devices (64 bit; Android 5+)](https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/mobile/nightly/latest-mozilla-esr68-android-x86_64/)
- [x86 devices (32 bit; Android 5+)](https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/mobile/nightly/latest-mozilla-esr68-android-x86/)
Strip out the original signature:
```
zip --delete icecatmobile.apk "META-INF/*"
```
Re-sign the APK with your own debug key (that will also be used later for Fenix):
```
jarsigner -verbose -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore -storepass android -keypass android icecatmobile.apk androiddebugkey
```
You can now install this APk that is ready to be used for migration:
```
adb install icecatmobile.apk
```
## Fenix
In the `app/build.gradle`, add the following line in the correct scope to sign your app with the same debug key used on the IceCatMobile APK:
```groovy
android {
buildTypes {
icecatmobileNightly {
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
}
}
```
Follow the build instructions in the [README](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/fenix/blob/main/README.md) to get a Fenix build setup.
Now select the `geckoNightlyIceCatMobileNightly` build variant in Android Studio and deploy it. This build should have replaced your IceCatMobile build now.
## Sample browser
When working on migration code that lives in the [Android Components repository](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/android-components) it can be helpful to replace a local IceCatMobile build with the sample browser (instead of Fenix). The following setup is needed for that.
Add the sharedUserId to the AndroidManifest.xml of sample browser:
```XML
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:sharedUserId="org.mozilla.icecatmobile_$USERNAME.sharedID"
[..]
```
Modify the application id in `build.gradle` of the `samples-browser` module and use a versionCode that is higher than your IceCatMobile build (`2100000000` is the highest allowed version code and therefore should always work).
```Groovy
defaultConfig {
applicationId "org.mozilla.icecatmobile_$USERNAME"
[..]
versionCode 2100000000
```
Click on "Sync Project with Gradle Files" and deploy the sample browser. This build should have replaced your IceCatMobile build now.
## Emulator snapshots
When testing migration code the following process has to be repeated multiple times:
* (1) Uninstall an already existing IceCatMobile/Fenix installation
* (2) Install IceCatMobile
* (3) Use IceCatMobile to create the necessary data for testing the migration
* (4) Install Fenix
* (5) Debug / Test
Steps (1) to (3) can be quite time consuming. Emulator snapshots can help with that:
* Launch an emulator and perform steps 1 to 3. You may need to modify your IceCatMobile build to create an X86 build for your emulator (target `i686-linux-android`).
* Click on the three dot menu in the emulator toolbar and select "Snapshots". Press the "Take Snapshot" button. If needed give you snapshot a descriptive name in case you will need to have multiple "test snapshots".
* With the "Play" button you can always reset your emulator to that state and repeat the migration process.