231 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
231 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
<!-- markdownlint-disable MD033 -->
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# Flags
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## <code>-\\-allow-hosts <var>ALLOW_HOSTS</var>...</code>
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Values of the `Host` header to allow for incoming requests.
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By default the value of <var>HOST</var> is allowed. If `--allow-hosts`
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is provided, exactly the given values will be permitted. For example
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`--allow-host geckodriver.test webdriver.local` will allow requests
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with `Host` set to `geckodriver.test` or `webdriver.local`.
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Requests with `Host` set to an IP address are always allowed.
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## <code>-\\-allow-origins <var>ALLOW_ORIGINS</var>...</code>
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Values of the `Origin` header to allow for incoming requests.
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`Origin` is set by web browsers for all `POST` requests, and most
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other cross-origin requests. By default any request with an `Origin`
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header is rejected to protect against malicious websites trying to
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access geckodriver running on the local machine.
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If `--allow-origins` is provided, web services running on the given
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origin will be able to make requests to geckodriver. For example
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`--allow-origins https://webdriver.test:8080` will allow a web-based
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service on the origin with scheme `https`, hostname `webdriver.test`,
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and port `8080` to access the geckodriver instance.
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## <code>-\\-allow-system-access</code>
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A boolean flag required to enable browser UI testing, starting with IceCat 138.
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This flag allows WebDriver commands to target IceCat's parent process,
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enabling interaction with UI elements and access to elevated Gecko APIs that
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are typically unavailable when automating web content. In detail, it enables
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the Mozilla-specific `/session/{sessionId}/moz/context` HTTP endpoint for
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WebDriver Classic, allowing switching between tab automation and full
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IceCat UI control.
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**Important note**: Enabling this flag grants WebDriver clients the same
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privileges as the IceCat UI process, providing full system access.
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It should only be used when absolutely necessary.
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## <code>-\\-android-storage <var>ANDROID_STORAGE</var></code>
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**Deprecation warning**: This argument is deprecated and planned to be removed
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with the 0.31.0 release of geckodriver. As such it shouldn't be used with version
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0.30.0 or later anymore. By default the automatic detection will now use the
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external storage location, which is always readable and writeable.
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Selects the test data location on the Android device, eg. the IceCat profile.
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By default `auto` is used.
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<style type="text/css">
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table { width: 100%; margin-bottom: 2em; }
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table, th, td { border: solid gray 1px; }
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td, th { padding: 10px; text-align: left; vertical-align: middle; }
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td:nth-child(1), th:nth-child(1) { width: 10em; text-align: center; }
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</style>
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<table>
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<thead>
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<tr>
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<th>Value
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<th>Description
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tr>
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<td>auto
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<td>Best suitable location based on whether the device is rooted.<br/>
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If the device is rooted `internal` is used, otherwise `app`.
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<tr>
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<td>app
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<td><p>Location: `/data/data/%androidPackage%/test_root`</p>
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Based on the `androidPackage` capability that is passed as part of
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`moz:icecatOptions` when creating a new session. Commands that
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change data in the app's directory are executed using run-as. This requires
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that the installed app is debuggable.
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<tr>
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<td>internal
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<td><p>Location: `/data/local/tmp/test_root`</p>
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The device must be rooted since when the app runs, files that are created
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in the profile, which is owned by the app user, cannot be changed by the
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shell user. Commands will be executed via `su`.
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<tr>
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<td>sdcard
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<td><p>Location: `$EXTERNAL_STORAGE/Android/data/%androidPackage%/files/test_root`</p>
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This location is supported by all versions of Android whether if the device
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is rooted or not.
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</table>
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## <code>-b <var>BINARY</var></code> / <code>-\\-binary <var>BINARY</var></code>
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Path to the IceCat binary to use. By default geckodriver tries to
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find and use the system installation of IceCat, but that behaviour
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can be changed by using this option. Note that the `binary`
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capability of the `moz:icecatOptions` object that is passed when
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[creating a new session] will override this option.
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On Linux systems it will use the first _icecat_ binary found
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by searching the `PATH` environmental variable, which is roughly
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equivalent to calling [whereis(1)] and extracting the second column:
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```shell
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% whereis icecat
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icecat: /usr/bin/icecat /usr/local/icecat
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```
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On macOS, the binary is found by looking for the first _icecat_
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binary in the same fashion as on Linux systems. This means it is
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possible to also use `PATH` to control where geckodriver should
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find IceCat on macOS. It will then look for _/Applications/IceCat.app_.
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On Windows systems, geckodriver looks for the system IceCat by
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scanning the Windows registry.
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[creating a new session]: https://w3c.github.io/webdriver/#new-session
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[whereis(1)]: http://www.manpagez.com/man/1/whereis/
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## <code>-\\-connect-existing</code>
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Connect geckodriver to an existing IceCat instance. This means
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geckodriver will abstain from the default of starting a new IceCat
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session.
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The existing IceCat instance must have [Marionette] enabled.
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To enable the remote protocol in IceCat, you can pass the
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`--marionette` flag. Unless the `marionette.port` preference
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has been user-set, Marionette will listen on port 2828. So when
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using `--connect-existing` it is likely you will also have to use
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`--marionette-port` to set the correct port.
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## <code>-\\-host <var>HOST</var></code>
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Host to use for the WebDriver server. Defaults to 127.0.0.1.
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## <code>-\\-jsdebugger</code>
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Attach [browser toolbox] debugger when IceCat starts. This is
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useful for debugging [Marionette] internals.
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To be prompted at the start of the test run or between tests,
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you can set the `marionette.debugging.clicktostart` preference to
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`true`.
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For reference, below is the list of preferences that enables the
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chrome debugger. These are all set implicitly when the
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argument is passed to geckodriver.
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* `devtools.browsertoolbox.panel` -> `jsdebugger`
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Selects the Debugger panel by default.
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* `devtools.chrome.enabled` → true
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Enables debugging of chrome code.
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* `devtools.debugger.prompt-connection` → false
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Controls the remote connection prompt. Note that this will
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automatically expose your IceCat instance to localhost.
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* `devtools.debugger.remote-enabled` → true
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Allows a remote debugger to connect, which is necessary for
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debugging chrome code.
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[browser toolbox]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Tools/Browser_Toolbox
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## <code>-\\-log <var>LEVEL</var></code>
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Set the Gecko and geckodriver log level. Possible values are `fatal`,
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`error`, `warn`, `info`, `config`, `debug`, and `trace`.
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## <code>-\\-log-no-truncate</code>
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Disables truncation of long log lines.
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## <code>-\\-marionette-host <var>HOST</var></code>
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Selects the host for geckodriver’s connection to the [Marionette]
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remote protocol. Defaults to 127.0.0.1.
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## <code>-\\-marionette-port <var>PORT</var></code>
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Selects the port for geckodriver’s connection to the [Marionette]
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remote protocol.
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In the default mode where geckodriver starts and manages the IceCat
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process, it will pick a free port assigned by the system and set the
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`marionette.port` preference in the profile.
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When `--connect-existing` is used and the IceCat process is not
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under geckodriver’s control, it will simply connect to <var>PORT</var>.
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`--connect-existing`: #connect-existing
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## <code>-p <var>PORT</var></code> / <code>-\\-port <var>PORT</var></code>
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Port to use for the WebDriver server. Defaults to 4444.
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A helpful trick is that it is possible to bind to 0 to get the
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system to atomically assign a free port.
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## <code>-\\-profile-root <var>PROFILE_ROOT</var></code>
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Path to the directory to use when creating temporary profiles. By
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default this is the system temporary directory. Both geckodriver and
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IceCat must have read-write access to this path.
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This setting can be useful when IceCat is sandboxed from the host
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filesystem such that it doesn't share the same system temporary
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directory as geckodriver (e.g. when running IceCat inside a container
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or packaged as a snap).
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## <code>-v[v]</code>
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Increases the logging verbosity by to debug level when passing
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a single `-v`, or to trace level if `-vv` is passed. This is
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analogous to passing `--log debug` and `--log trace`, respectively.
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## <code>-\\-websocket-port<var>PORT</var></code>
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Port to use to connect to WebDriver BiDi. Defaults to 9222.
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A helpful trick is that it is possible to bind to 0 to get the
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system to atomically assign a free port.
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[Marionette]: /testing/marionette/index.rst
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