167 lines
5.9 KiB
JavaScript
167 lines
5.9 KiB
JavaScript
/** \file
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* \brief Wrappers for Media Capture and Streams standard
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*
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* \see https://www.w3.org/TR/mediacapture-streams/
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*
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* \author Copyright (C) 2021 Libor Polcak
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* \author Copyright (C) 2021 Matus Svancar
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*
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* \license SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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* \license SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
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*/
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//
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// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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//
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// Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms
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// of the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0, as described below:
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//
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// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
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// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
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// You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
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//
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// \copyright Copyright (c) 2020 The Brave Authors.
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/** \file
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* This file contains wrapper for MediaDevices.enumerateDevices https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/enumerateDevices
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* \ingroup wrappers
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*
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* The goal is to prevent fingerprinting by modifying return value of enumerateDevices.
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*
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* This wrapper operates with three levels of protection:
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*
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* * (0) - return promise with shuffled array
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* * (1) - return promise with shuffled array with additional 0-4 fake devices
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* * (2) - return empty promise
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*
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* The shuffling approach is inspired by the algorithms created by [Brave Software](https://brave.com)
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* available [here](https://github.com/brave/brave-core/blob/master/chromium_src/third_party/blink/renderer/modules/mediastream/media_devices.cc).
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*/
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/*
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/*
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* Create private namespace
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*/
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(function() {
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/**
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* \brief change reurn value of enumerateDevices
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*
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* Depending on level chosen this function returns:
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* * (0,1) - promise with modified device array
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* * (2) - empty promise
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*/
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function farbleEnumerateDevices() {
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// to emulate correctly we need a fresh Promise and a fresh Array (with same values) on every call
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return cachedDevices.then(r => {
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r = r.concat();
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return r;
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});
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}
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/**
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* \brief create and return MediaDeviceInfo object by overlaying a native one with fake properties
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*
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* \param device Device is any native MediaInfoDevice object (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDeviceInfo)
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* \param fd_prng Initialized PRNG to be deterministically used by the function
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*/
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function fakeDevice(device, fd_prng){
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var kinds = ["videoinput", "audioinput", "audiooutput"];
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// browserEnum specifies the browser: 0 - Chrome 1 - Firefox
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let browserEnum = device.groupId.length == 44 ? 1 : 0;
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var deviceId = browserEnum == 1 ? randomString(43, browserEnum, fd_prng)+ "=" : "";
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let fakeData = {
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deviceId,
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groupId: deviceRandomString(browserEnum),
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kind: kinds[Math.floor(fd_prng() * 3)],
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label: "",
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};
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let json = JSON.stringify(fakeData);
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fakeData.toJSON = () => json;
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let overlay = WrapHelper.overlay(device, fakeData);
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return overlay;
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}
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/**
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* \brief return random string for MediaDeviceInfo parameters
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*
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* \param browserEnum enum specifying browser 0 - Chrome 1 - Firefox
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*/
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function deviceRandomString(browserEnum) {
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var ret = "";
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var lengths = [64, 43];
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var charSets = ["abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789","abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789+/"];
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var length = lengths[browserEnum];
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var charSet = charSets[browserEnum];
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for ( var i = 0; i < length; i++ ) {
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ret += charSet.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * charSet.length));
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}
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if(browserEnum == 1)
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ret += "=";
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return ret;
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}
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var wrappers = [
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{
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parent_object: "MediaDevices.prototype",
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parent_object_property: "enumerateDevices",
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wrapped_objects: [{
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original_name: "MediaDevices.prototype.enumerateDevices",
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callable_name: "origEnumerateDevices",
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}],
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helping_code: farbleEnumerateDevices + shuffleArray + deviceRandomString + randomString + fakeDevice + `
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var fd_prng = alea(domainHash, "S-MCS MediaDevices.prototype.enumerateDevices");
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let [level] = args;
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let cachedDevices = level < 2 ?
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origEnumerateDevices.call(navigator.mediaDevices).then(result => {
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try {
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let shuffle = () => {
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if (result.length > 1) shuffleArray(result);
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return result;
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};
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if (level === 1 && result.length) {
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var enumd_prng = alea(domainHash, "MediaDevices.prototype.enumerateDevices");
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let additional = Math.floor(enumd_prng()*4);
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if (additional > 0) {
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let adding = [];
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while (additional-- > 0) {
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adding.push(origEnumerateDevices.call(navigator.mediaDevices).then(([device]) => {
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let fake = fakeDevice(device, fd_prng);
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result.push(fake);
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}));
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}
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return Promise.all(adding).then(r => {
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return shuffle();
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});
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}
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}
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return shuffle();
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} catch (e) {
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console.error("Error in farble promise callback", e);
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throw e;
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}
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})
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: Promise.resolve([]);
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`,
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wrapping_function_args: "",
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/** \fn fake MediaDevices.prototype.enumerateDevices
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* \brief Modifies return value
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*
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* Depending on level chosen this function returns:
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* * (0) - promise with shuffled array
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* * (1) - promise with shuffled array with additional 0-4 fake devices
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* * (2) - empty promise
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*/
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wrapping_function_body: `
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return farbleEnumerateDevices();
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`,
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},
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]
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add_wrappers(wrappers);
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})()
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